News Agencies of the World MCQs | PDF Free Download

News Agencies of the World

This News Agencies of the World MCQs set is built around the wire services behind your morning news, Reuters, AP, Xinhua, and Pakistan’s own APP included. Fifty questions test what you actually know about who reports the news first.

Question 0/0

1. Reuters is headquartered in which country?

Answer: B
Reuters was founded in London and is still headquartered in the UK, now as part of Thomson Reuters.

2. Associated Press (AP) is a news agency based in:

Answer: A
AP is a nonprofit cooperative owned by its US member newspapers and broadcasters, headquartered in New York.

3. Press Trust of India (PTI) is India’s largest news agency and was founded in:

Answer: B
PTI was incorporated in Madras on 27 August 1947, though it only began operating in February 1949.

4. Agence France-Presse (AFP) is the national news agency of:

Answer: B
AFP is headquartered in Paris and is one of the world’s three oldest continuously running wire services, alongside Reuters and AP.

5. Xinhua News Agency is the official news agency of which country?

Answer: B
Xinhua is China’s state news agency, tracing its roots to the Red China News Agency founded in 1931.

6. ANI (Asian News International) is primarily associated with which country?

Answer: B
ANI is a private Indian agency best known for supplying video and multimedia news content.

7. TASS is the official news agency of:

Answer: B
TASS traces its lineage to the St. Petersburg Telegraph Agency of 1904 and remains Russia’s principal state news agency.

8. Kyodo News is the leading news agency of:

Answer: A
Kyodo is a nonprofit cooperative formed in 1945 and is one of Japan’s two major news agencies, alongside Jiji Press.

9. DPA (Deutsche Presse-Agentur) is the national news agency of:

Answer: B
DPA, based in Hamburg, is Germany’s leading independent news agency.

10. EFE is the largest news agency in the Spanish-speaking world and is based in:

Answer: B
EFE is headquartered in Madrid and distributes Spanish-language news across Europe and Latin America.

11. Reuters was originally established in which year?

Answer: B
Paul Julius Reuter founded the agency in London in 1851, originally to relay stock prices by telegraph.

12. The Associated Press (AP) was founded in:

Answer: A
Five New York newspapers pooled resources in 1846 to share the cost of covering the Mexican-American War.

13. Bloomberg News is primarily known for its coverage of:

Answer: A
Bloomberg built its reputation on financial data terminals before growing into general business journalism.

14. Al Jazeera, a prominent global news network, is headquartered in:

Answer: B
Al Jazeera launched in 1996 and is funded by the government of Qatar.

15. PTI (Press Trust of India) operates as a:

Answer: B
PTI is owned collectively by more than 450 Indian newspapers rather than by the state or a single private owner.

16. AFP (Agence France-Presse) traces its origins back to which historic agency?

Answer: A
Charles-Louis Havas founded the Havas Agency in Paris in 1835, the ancestor of AFP and, indirectly, of Reuters.

17. The Canadian Press (CP) is the national news agency of:

Answer: A
The Canadian Press is a cooperative owned by Canadian newspapers, structured much like PTI in India.

18. Bernama is the official news agency of:

Answer: B
Bernama was established in 1968 as Malaysia’s national news agency.

19. WAM (Emirates News Agency) represents which country?

Answer: B
WAM is the official state news agency of the United Arab Emirates.

20. Notimex, now merged into Agencia Mexicana de Noticias, was the news agency of:

Answer: B
Notimex served as Mexico’s state news agency for decades before its 2020 closure and later replacement.

21. Interfax is a major independent news agency specializing in:

Answer: A
Interfax was founded in 1989 as one of the first independent news agencies in the late Soviet Union.

22. Yonhap News Agency is the national news service of:

Answer: A
Yonhap is South Korea’s principal news agency and a major source of reporting on North Korea.

23. AAP (Australian Associated Press) was founded in:

Answer: B
AAP began in May 1935 as a cooperative of rival Australian newspapers sharing the cost of overseas coverage.

24. IRNA (Islamic Republic News Agency) is the official news service of:

Answer: B
IRNA is Iran’s official state news agency.

25. BTA (Bulgarian News Agency) is one of the oldest in Europe, established in:

Answer: B
BTA was created by a decree of Prince Ferdinand I, making it one of the oldest continuously operating news agencies in Europe.

26. Prensa Latina is the state-run news agency of:

Answer: B
Prensa Latina was founded in 1959, shortly after the Cuban revolution.

27. Belga is the national news agency of:

Answer: A
Belga supplies news in both French and Dutch to Belgian media outlets.

28. Lusa is the primary news agency of:

Answer: B
Agencia Lusa is Portugal’s national news agency, its name drawn from Lusitania, the Roman name for the region.

29. Kazinform is the national news agency of:

Answer: B
Kazinform is Kazakhstan’s state news agency, publishing in Kazakh, Russian, and English.

30. CNA (Central News Agency) is the official news agency of:

Answer: A
CNA is Taiwan’s official, state-funded news service.

31. SANA (Syrian Arab News Agency) is the state-run agency of:

Answer: A
SANA is Syria’s official state news outlet.

32. Tanjug was the national news agency of which former country?

Answer: A
Tanjug served as Yugoslavia’s state news agency and continued operating in Serbia after the country’s breakup.

33. MAP (Maghreb Arabe Presse) is the official agency of:

Answer: C
MAP is Morocco’s official state news agency.

34. NNA (National News Agency) serves which country?

Answer: A
Lebanon’s National News Agency was founded in 1961 and operates under the Ministry of Information.

35. RIA Novosti merged into Rossiya Segodnya in 2014, under the direction of:

Answer: A
The 2014 restructuring placed the agency under direct Russian government control as part of a wider state media reorganisation.

36. The Associated Press of Pakistan (APP), Pakistan’s national news agency, was established in:

Answer: B
APP began operating with Pakistan’s independence in 1947 and was placed under government control by an ordinance in 1961.

37. Anadolu Agency, founded in 1920 during the Turkish War of Independence, is the national news agency of:

Answer: A
Anadolu was founded at Mustafa Kemal Ataturk’s directive, 17 days before the Turkish parliament first convened.

38. ANSA (Agenzia Nazionale Stampa Associata), formed in 1945, is the leading news agency of:

Answer: B
ANSA was founded in January 1945 as a cooperative of Italian newspaper publishers and remains Italy’s leading agency.

39. Which Indian news agency became the first in the world to launch a dedicated Urdu news service?

Answer: B
UNI launched its Urdu teleprinter service in 1992, a first for any news agency worldwide.

40. MENA (Middle East News Agency) is the official state news agency of:

Answer: C
MENA is Egypt’s official state news service, based in Cairo.

41. KUNA is the national news agency of:

Answer: C
The Kuwait News Agency (KUNA) is Kuwait’s state-run news service.

42. The Saudi Press Agency (SPA) is the official news agency of:

Answer: B
SPA is the Saudi state’s official news outlet.

43. QNA (Qatar News Agency) represents which country?

Answer: D
QNA is Qatar’s official state news agency, distinct from the broadcaster Al Jazeera.

44. Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS) was formed in 1972 by converting the Dhaka bureau of:

Answer: C
After the Bangladesh Liberation War, APP’s former Dhaka bureau was turned into the new country’s national news agency.

45. Antara, Indonesia’s national news agency, was founded in:

Answer: B
Antara was founded in December 1937 under Dutch colonial rule and later broadcast Indonesia’s 1945 declaration of independence.

46. The Vietnam News Agency first broadcast Ho Chi Minh’s Declaration of Independence in:

Answer: B
On 15 September 1945, the agency’s first bulletin carried the declaration in Vietnamese, English, and French.

47. Jiji Press and Kyodo News were both formed in 1945 after the breakup of which wartime Japanese news agency?

Answer: C
Domei Tsushin was Japan’s wartime state news agency; its business desk became Jiji Press and its general desk became Kyodo News.

48. PAP (Polska Agencja Prasowa) is the national news agency of:

Answer: C
PAP is Poland’s state news agency.

49. BelTA (Belarusian Telegraph Agency) is the state news agency of:

Answer: B
BelTA is Belarus’s official state news service.

50. Ukrinform is the national news agency of:

Answer: D
Ukrinform is Ukraine’s national state news agency, with roots going back over a century.

Opens a print-ready answer key in a new tab. Choose “Save as PDF” in the print dialog to download it.

Every current affairs section leans on the same handful of names: Reuters, AP, PTI, APP, and a rotating cast of regional wire services most people have heard of but never actually studied. The rundown below fills in the gaps the quiz above just tested, agency by agency, so a wrong answer turns into something you actually remember.

News agencies at a glance

A handful of agencies show up in almost every current affairs paper you will sit. Here is how ten of the biggest compare, side by side.

Agency Country Founded Known for
Reuters United Kingdom 1851 World’s oldest wire service still operating under its original name
Associated Press (AP) United States 1846 Largest US news cooperative
Agence France-Presse (AFP) France 1835 (as Havas) One of the three original global wire services
Xinhua China 1931 China’s official state news agency
TASS Russia 1904 Russia’s principal state news agency
Press Trust of India (PTI) India 1947 South Asia’s largest news cooperative
Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) Pakistan 1947 Pakistan’s official state news agency
Anadolu Agency Turkey 1920 State-run, active in over 100 countries
Kyodo News Japan 1945 Japan’s nonprofit cooperative agency
Al Jazeera Qatar 1996 Major Arabic and English news network

How old are these agencies, really

Line these agencies up by age and the spread is real. Some have been filing stories since before photography was common. Others are younger than the internet.

Havas / AFP’s root agency
191 yrs (since 1835)
Associated Press
180 yrs (since 1846)
Reuters
175 yrs (since 1851)
TASS
122 yrs (since 1904)
Xinhua
95 yrs (since 1931)
Kyodo News
81 yrs (since 1945)
PTI and APP
79 yrs (since 1947)
Al Jazeera
30 yrs (since 1996)

Years in continuous operation, counted to 2026.

A few patterns worth noticing

  • Government ownership is the norm, not the exception. Outside a handful of Western agencies, most national wire services, APP, Xinhua, TASS, IRNA, and SANA among them, are run or funded by the state.
  • Independence often arrives with a news agency attached. APP, BSS, Antara, and the Vietnam News Agency were all founded within months of their country’s independence, and a couple of them literally broadcast the announcement.
  • “National News Agency” is a template name. Translate NNA, BelTA, Bernama, or Ukrinform into English and each one lands somewhere close to that same phrase.
  • Cooperative ownership is rarer than it looks. PTI, UNI, AAP, and the Canadian Press are owned by the newspapers that use them, not by a government or a single company.
  • A few agencies split from one parent. Kyodo News and Jiji Press both trace back to the same wartime Japanese agency, and TASS grew out of a chain of Tsarist and Soviet predecessors dating to 1904.

“A story can leave a wire service desk in one city and land on a screen on the other side of the planet before the reporter who filed it has finished their coffee.”

Pro tip: sort agencies by region before you try to memorize fifty names at once. Group the South Asian ones (PTI, APP, BSS, UNI), the Gulf ones (WAM, SPA, KUNA, QNA), and the old European ones (Reuters, Havas or AFP, ANSA, DPA) separately, and the list stops feeling like a wall of trivia.

How one story reaches everyone at once

Wondering how one report turns into news everywhere at once? A wire service does not publish to the public directly. It sells the same verified report to hundreds of outlets at the same moment, and each one repackages it for its own audience.

Reporter on the ground News agency desk checks, edits, wires it out Wire distribution Newspapers TV and radio News websites Government and NGOs

Before you go

Fifty questions cannot cover every wire service on the planet, but they cover the ones that keep turning up in PPSC, FPSC, and CSS papers, plus a few from Pakistan’s own neighborhood that general knowledge guides tend to skip. Work through the quiz once, then check anything you got wrong against the table and the age chart above. Come back to it cold in a few days and see what actually stuck.

If you are building English vocabulary alongside current affairs, this vocabulary playlist is worth a look. For more general knowledge sets built around Pakistani competitive exams, visit the PPSC exam resources page.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers on news agencies and this MCQ set.

1 What is a news agency? −

A news agency, also called a wire service, gathers news and sells it to newspapers, TV channels, radio stations, and websites. It does not publish straight to readers itself; the outlets that subscribe to it do that part.

2 Which is the oldest news agency in the world? +

Agence Havas, founded in Paris in 1835, is usually credited as the world’s first news agency. Its wire operations later became the basis for Agence France-Presse (AFP).

3 What is Pakistan’s official news agency called? +

The Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) is Pakistan’s state-run national news agency, established in 1947 and placed under government control in 1961.

4 How many news agencies does this MCQ set cover? +

This set runs to 50 questions and touches news agencies from more than 30 countries, from global wires like Reuters and AFP to regional agencies across Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.

5 Are these MCQs useful for PPSC, FPSC, and CSS preparation? +

Yes. Questions on news agencies come up regularly in the current affairs and general knowledge sections of PPSC, FPSC, CSS, and NTS tests, so this set works as direct exam practice.

6 What is the difference between a news agency and a newspaper? +

A newspaper publishes directly to its readers. A news agency supplies raw reporting to many different newspapers, channels, and websites, and each one decides how and whether to use it.

7 Can I download these MCQs with the correct answers? +

Yes. The download button above the quiz opens a print-ready answer key with all 50 questions, correct answers, and short explanations, which you can save as a PDF from your browser’s print dialog.

8 Is Al Jazeera a news agency or a TV channel? +

Al Jazeera is mainly a broadcast network rather than a wire service in the Reuters or AP sense, though it also runs its own newsgathering operation similar to an agency.

News Agencies of the World MCQs are one of the most predictable topics in PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and CSS general knowledge papers. If you have ever skipped this chapter thinking it is “too easy,” today we are going to fix that mistake together.

What Exactly Is a News Agency?

A news agency is an organization that gathers, verifies, and distributes news to newspapers, TV channels, radio stations, and websites around the world. Think of it as the wholesale supplier of news — individual media houses are the retailers who package that raw information for you. When your favorite anchor says “according to Reuters” or “AFP reports,” they are quoting one of these giant news-gathering organizations, not doing the reporting themselves. Understanding how these agencies work, who owns them, and where they are headquartered is exactly why News Agencies of the World MCQs keep showing up in exam after exam.

Why This Topic Deserves Your Attention

Examiners love this topic because it is factual, compact, and easy to frame as a one-line question. A single date or headquarters name can make or break a question, which is exactly why aspirants preparing News Agencies of the World MCQs need to be precise, not just familiar.

  • Appears almost every year in PPSC, FPSC, and NTS general knowledge sections
  • Overlaps with current affairs, since news agencies are frequently in the headlines themselves
  • Builds a foundation for related topics like international organizations and world capitals
  • Quick to revise — a few tables and you are exam-ready

Major News Agencies of the World

Let’s walk through the news agencies of the world that appear most often in exams, region by region, before we jump into the practice MCQs.

North America and Europe

  • Associated Press (AP) — founded in 1846 in New York, it is the oldest and one of the largest news agencies of the world.
  • Reuters — established in 1851, headquartered in London, and famous for financial and breaking news coverage.
  • Agence France-Presse (AFP) — the world’s oldest news agency, founded in Paris in 1835.
  • DPA (Deutsche Presse-Agentur) — Germany’s leading agency, based in Hamburg since 1949.
  • ANSA — Italy’s national news agency, founded in Rome in 1945.

Asia

  • Xinhua News Agency — China’s official state agency, founded in 1931 and based in Beijing.
  • Press Trust of India (PTI) — India’s largest news agency, established in 1947.
  • Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) — Pakistan’s official news agency, founded in 1947 and headquartered in Islamabad.
  • Kyodo News — Japan’s main non-profit agency, formed in 1945.
  • Yonhap — South Korea’s national news agency, established in 1980.

Middle East and Others

  • Anadolu Agency — Turkey’s state-run agency, founded in 1920.
  • IRNA — Iran’s official news agency, established in 1934.
  • WAM (Emirates News Agency) — the UAE’s official agency, founded in 1976.
  • TASS — Russia’s leading agency, tracing its roots back to 1904.

“A nation’s news agencies are its eyes and ears turned toward the rest of the world — and often, the rest of the world’s eyes and ears turned toward it.”

Comparison Table: Top News Agencies of the World

This table is the single most exam-useful part of this post. Bookmark it, screenshot it, revise it the night before your test.

Agency Country Founded Headquarters
Agence France-Presse (AFP) France 1835 Paris
Associated Press (AP) USA 1846 New York
Reuters UK 1851 London
TASS Russia 1904 Moscow
Anadolu Agency Turkey 1920 Ankara
Xinhua News Agency China 1931 Beijing
IRNA Iran 1934 Tehran
EFE Spain 1939 Madrid
Kyodo News Japan 1945 Tokyo
ANSA Italy 1945 Rome
Press Trust of India (PTI) India 1947 New Delhi
Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) Pakistan 1947 Islamabad

Quick Facts: Founding Years at a Glance

Here is a simple place-value style breakdown of founding years. Reading dates digit by digit like this actually helps many students recall them faster during exams.

Agency Thousands Hundreds Tens Units
AFP (1835) 1 8 3 5
AP (1846) 1 8 4 6
Reuters (1851) 1 8 5 1
APP (1947) 1 9 4 7

A Simple Visual: How a News Agency Works

Before the MCQs, here is a quick diagram showing how information actually flows from an event to your newspaper, through a news agency.

Event Occurs News Agency (AP, Reuters, APP…) Newspapers / TV / Websites You

Pro Tip: Don’t just memorize headquarters — link each agency to its country’s biggest city. Paris → AFP, London → Reuters, Beijing → Xinhua. This one trick cuts your revision time in half and is exactly the kind of association that helps in timed News Agencies of the World MCQs.

Practice: News Agencies of the World MCQs

Test yourself with these questions. Tap each one to reveal the correct answer once you’ve made your guess — no peeking first!

1. Which news agency is known as the world’s oldest?

Agence France-Presse (AFP), founded in 1835.

2. Where is Reuters headquartered?

London, United Kingdom.

3. Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) was established in which year?

1947.

4. Xinhua News Agency belongs to which country?

China.

5. Which agency is Russia’s leading news agency?

TASS.

6. Press Trust of India (PTI) is headquartered in which city?

New Delhi.

7. Kyodo News is the national news agency of which country?

Japan.

8. Anadolu Agency belongs to which country?

Turkey.

9. Which is the official news agency of Iran?

IRNA (Islamic Republic News Agency).

10. Where is the Associated Press (AP) headquartered?

New York, USA.

11. EFE is the national news agency of which country?

Spain.

12. Yonhap News Agency represents which country?

South Korea.

13. DPA is the national news agency of which country?

Germany.

14. ANSA is the national news agency of which country?

Italy.

15. WAM is the official news agency of which country?

United Arab Emirates.

16. Which country’s national news agency is Bernama?

Malaysia.

17. What year was Reuters founded?

1851.

18. What year was the Associated Press (AP) founded?

1846.

19. Belga is the national news agency of which country?

Belgium.

20. Which of the following is NOT a news agency: Reuters, AFP, BBC, or TASS?

BBC — it is a broadcasting corporation, not a news agency.

Keep the Momentum Going

General knowledge topics like this one are rarely isolated — they connect to language and science sections too. If you want to strengthen your English portion alongside your GK prep, our detailed guide on Synonyms and Antonyms in English is a great next stop, and if science-based MCQs are more your speed, check out our post on Geometry of the Universe MCQs. You can also watch our full video walkthrough of this topic on the Alvipedia YouTube channel for a faster, spoken-word revision session.

Key Takeaway: Focus on four things for every agency — country, founding year, headquarters, and one distinguishing fact. That combination is exactly what most News Agencies of the World MCQs are built around.

Conclusion

News agencies quietly shape almost everything we read, watch, and hear about the world, which is exactly why News Agencies of the World MCQs remain such a reliable exam topic. Once you memorize the founding years, headquarters, and countries of the major players, this chapter becomes one of the easiest sources of guaranteed marks. Revisit the comparison table before your test, work through the MCQs above a second time, and pair this knowledge with related GK topics for maximum benefit. Consistency with small, factual chapters like this one is often what separates a good score from a great one. Keep practicing, and these facts will stick faster than you expect.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the top 5 news agencies of the world?

AFP, Associated Press, Reuters, Xinhua, and TASS are generally considered among the top global news agencies.

Which is Pakistan’s official news agency?

The Associated Press of Pakistan (APP), founded in 1947 and headquartered in Islamabad.

What is the oldest news agency in the world?

Agence France-Presse (AFP), founded in 1835 in Paris, is considered the world’s oldest news agency.

Is BBC a news agency?

No, the BBC is a broadcasting corporation. News agencies like Reuters and AFP supply raw news that broadcasters like BBC then present.

Why do exams ask about news agencies so often?

Because the facts are precise, verifiable, and easy to convert into one-line MCQs, making this a favorite topic for PPSC, FPSC, and NTS papers.

What is the difference between a news agency and a newspaper?

A news agency gathers and distributes raw news to many outlets, while a newspaper is one of those outlets that publishes the news to readers.

Which news agency is headquartered in Moscow?

TASS, Russia’s leading state news agency.

How should I revise News Agencies of the World MCQs before an exam?

Use the comparison table for quick recall, link each agency to its capital city, and test yourself with practice MCQs a day before your paper.

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